Healthy Survival Guide to Christmas Lunch

"Moderation, not self deprivation is the answer"

Christmas is coming and while the goose may be getting fat, you may want to avoid busting your healthy eating routine for the sake of one day of indulgence!

On a typical Christmas Day, the average Brit consumes a staggering 7,000 calories. A normal daily intake should be about 1,800 for women and 2,200 for men. But Christmas pudding and brandy butter alone can add up to 1,200 calories. To burn off just that pudding energy you would need to run for two hours or complete a half marathon. It’s no wonder there are so many detox diets and people rushing to join a gym in January.

But the really scary facts are that over the Christmas season, the ‘average’ person puts on between 7-9lb of fat (1/2 stone) and loses 3-5 lbs of muscle by vegging out on the sofa. The more fat your body has, the fewer calories you need, even when you are resting. So by increasing the fat in your body, the slower your resting metabolic rate will become, making it even easier to pile on the pounds.


Still, nobody wants to be a party pooper. Here’s my guide to a guilt-free Yuletide.

* Plan ahead – write a list of all the food shopping you need and buy the store cupboard essentials well in advance. Leave the fresh produce until as late as possible so it won’t go off. This way you won’t end up foraging for fatty leftovers.

* Prepare yourself – it’s more fun and you’ll then be able to control salt, sugar and fat content. Ready meals often have a lot of added extras - so try to avoid!

* Moderation not deprivation! Enjoy your treats but don’t blow out. So, a chocolate here and there is OK but eating the whole box is overdoing it!

* Water up – no doubt you’ll be drinking alcohol so avoid getting dehydrated. Water is key to sustaining energy levels; if you don’t drink enough water you’ll feel lethargic.

* Veg out – not of the sofa variety but of the fresh, seasonal type – these will power you up with antioxidants and nutrients to help boost your immune system after the partying has finished!

* Breakfast – avoid the trap of skipping this just because you think you’re having a big lunch. A light breakfast is important to stop you reaching for the biscuits and chocolate mid morning.

* Booze – Mix spirits with slimline tonic or fresh orange juice and sparkling water. Red wine contains about 85 calories per glass compared with 110 calories for sweet white wine or cider. A less calorific cocktail would be a vodka or gin pub measure, mixed with some pomegranate juice, sparkling water and slices of fruit. At least that way your body will take in some vitamin C. Alternatively, try tomato juice with vodka or white wine mixed with sparkling water, to dilute the alcohol and make your drink last longer. Mulled wine is a better option for Christmas Day, again add lots of fruit slices and avoid adding extra sugar.

* Move the body – best cure for a hangover is some fresh, crisp winter air and some quick steps. A power walk for 30 minutes mid-morning will clear the head, ready for your festive lunch.

..and if all that fails, plan your fitness plan for 2010 BEFORE the new year. Book a Beez Kneez Post Natal Fitness Course, ask for fit vouchers for Christmas, join a running club, check out Gym membership deals. New Year's resolutions are SO old hat, they usually fail by the end of January as you slip into bad habits. Break that mould and think about how you're going to rid your self of the Christmas excesses before Christmas day begins.

CHRISTMAS - A HEALTHY FEAST

A boost for Breakfast
Make up a delicious fruit platter the day before, cover it and place it in the fridge. Go for the citrus fruits that are in season. Try grapefruit, oranges, kiwis and red apples. Add figs and pomegranate (you can blend up the seeds to make a juice and pour it over the grapefruit) for more variety. Serve up with natural yoghurt, some chopped nuts and a drizzle of honey. This will then keep you going until lunch.

Serving up Lunch

* Turkey is one of the leanest meats around and a great source of protein.
* Roast the turkey on a rack so the fat can drip into a tray below and peel off the skin.
* Add fresh herbs – thyme or rosemary and some olive oil and pepper.
* Try sweet potatoes and new potatoes to make you feel fuller for longer and increase your fibre intake. Roast the sweet potatoes in small amount of oil and steam the new pots.
* Wrap ready-to-eat prunes in small strips of back bacon, stretching the strips so they go twice as far.
* If you’re having sausages, buy organic ones and grill them, don’t roast them.
* Get stuffed. Use brown breadcrumbs, finely chopped onion and fresh herbs, bind together with egg and cook in the oven.
* Gravy. Use a few tablespoons of red wine and add to the meat juices, then mix in a tbsp of flour. Add stock (made with a cube) and some lemon juice, stir until thick.
* Veg up. Steam these just before you are about to serve up. Add a small knob of butter and some fresh parsley or other herbs to Brussels sprouts and cauliflower. Steamed parsnips are great with a sprinkling of grated Parmesan cheese; you can just grill them for a couple of minutes to make them go brown.
* Pudding –try making up some Christmas Knickerbocker Glories with jelly and berries and crème fraiche. Grate dark chocolate over the top.
* Make mince pies without the pastry lid or cut off the lid if you have brought them. Add a dollop of natural yoghurt or teaspoon of crème fraiche.

Scrumptious Supper

Serve up cold meats with loads of colourful salads, peppers, avocado, tomato salsa, balsamic vinegar, lemon juice and olive oil. Wholemeal pitta bread with hummus is light and tasty.

Chomping on chocolate

It’s tricky to not eat chocolate at Christmas – so treat yourself to dark chocolate or a small bar of chocolate that contains a high percentage of cocoa solids, like Green & Blacks. The less room there is for sugar and fat and the greater the chocolate taste to get your chocolate fix. Or dip some strawberries in melted dark chocolate - then you have some fruit and less chocolate!

Nice but not as naughty nibbles

Yes to: pistachios, mixed nuts and raisins, mini oatcakes, mini wholemeal pittas with pesto, pretzels and plain popcorn; soft cheese wrapped in salmon, salsa dips with carrots and crudités or sushi.

No to: fatty crisps, salted peanuts and all pre-prepared dishes like mini samosas, prawn toasts and cocktail sausages.

Fit Fun

In the afternoon, get outdoors for a burst of fresh air, even if it’s just a bracing walk or a bike ride.

Last, remember Christmas is supposed to be fun! If you do overdo it and feel guilty afterwards, just look forward to the New Year, get back on track with your eating and take some exercise!

For more articles and free resources, www.beez-kneez.co.uk

How to boost your energy with five easy steps

1. Have protein and Low GI foods for breakfast
Protein sustains the appetite meaning you are unlikely to snack mid morning and your energy levels remain stable until lunch. Many people grab some cereal or quick slice of white toast as they rush out of the door in the mornings. Big mistake.
An egg – boiled, poached or scrambled with a slice of wholegrain toast and piece of fruit may sound like a lot for breakfast but your energy levels will stay up all morning – you won’t need a ‘pick me up’ come mid morning and the savings you make by not needing to snack later means that during the course of the day you are likely to eat less.

2. Up your Iron
Low Iron level is one of the most common nutrient deficiencies during pregnancy and post baby. Iron is needed as your body needs to make more blood when you are pregnant to carry the oxygen around the body. Therefore you need more iron. Without the body’s tissues and organs will not get the oxygen needed to function properly. Your body needs more during the last trimester to maintain placenta and fetus stores. You need 30mg per day in pregnancy and after childbirth. Best food sources are: Red Meat, dark poultry meat (the dark bits of the chicken and turkey), fish, eggs (well cooked) and molasses.
Ensure you have foods rich in vitamin C (50mg a day) when you are eating the iron rich foods, otherwise your body will not be able to absorb the iron. Broccoli, Blackcurrants, red peppers, green peppers, Watercress, Curly Kale and Savoy cabbage, Brussel sprouts (steamed). Kiwis are your best snack option. Spinach actually doesn’t have has much viatmin C as Watercress (26mg versus 62mg per 100g).
Steaming vegetables is best as it will retain all the nutrients (plus it’s quicker!)

3. Improve your Sleep
When you sleep your body re-generates and repairs to bring it back into balance (known as homeostasis). Sleep is also very important for hormone regulation. Hormones have certain jobs to do such as how much fat you store in your body, your heart rate and blood pressure and have a vital role in how or when you get pregnant. Melatonin is key sleep hormone to it regulates when you sleep and quantity of sleep you need. Low levels in your body will result in restlessness, poor sleep and night or early morning waking. It’s produced by the pineal gland and increases during dark or reduced light. Melatonin production is optimum between 10pm and 2am. By dimming the lights an hour before you go to bed you are giving your body the sign to increase production of melatonin. Then make sure you sleep in a pitch black room for great sleep – blackout blinds will help you achieve this.

4. Boost Mood with Selenium
Selenium is a powerful nutrient vital for helping boost immune system, warding off disease and boosting mood. Sickness makes us feel low and lethargic and in pregnancy illness can be make you feel terrible! So snack on foods rich in selenium - brazil nuts are right on top of the list. Chop them and add to muesli or natural yoghurt. Five brazil nuts provides you with your daily recommended amount.

5. Rewire your body
It’s important to learn to relax properly – with today’s ‘racy’ society with everyone on the ‘go’, it’s difficult to ‘switch off’. These two exercises will release tension and boost you.

Shoulder release.

• Lift your shoulders to your ears and place one hand on your chest.
• Does your chest rise as you breathe? Note: This means it is short and shallow and will leave you feeling anxious and low on energy.
• Bring your shoulders half way down, but still in a held position, then imagine they are softening and melting like ice cubes.
• Let them drop naturally to where they should be.
• Feel the back of your neck lengthen and try to breath from your stomach, rather than chest.
  

Neck release.

• Place the palm of your hand against your forehead.
• Press your forehead against the palm of your hand so your head comes forward.
• Keep breathing and avoid pushing your hand or head too much.
• Feel the muscles in the side and front of your neck stand out. Release and let your neck soften.

Two of the best exercises to strengthen and tone your bottom without the gym

p

Top exercises to lift and sculpt your bottom

Our bottoms are the largest muscle groups of the body and it's important to strengthen it - not only will it become more toned up, it means it will also mean the body will recruit this muscle when you perform activities such as walking or jogging. These two exercises will help strengthen your bottom and a strong bottom is a toned bottom.

Mini Band Ankle Walks

How to:
1. Start by placing a mini band around your ankles or tie a resistance band around your ankles (with so that your feet are just less than shoulder width apart with the band stretched). Stand with your feet parallel.
2. Keeping your hips level throughout the movement slide your left foot to the left about 6-12 inches or until the resistance is too great and then slide your right foot to a parallel stance again.
3. Repeat this movement for the desired reps or distance.
4. Repeat with the other leg.
5. Make sure you keep your hips level and do not hike your hip to left the lead leg. This will defeat the purpose of the exercise.
It does take some time to master the subtle lifting of the lead foot and abducting it out to the side. Start with a light band until you have mastered the technique. Your foot should only raise just enough to slide it to the side which is like 1/4in.

Dosage: 2 sets of 10-12

Supine hip extension with resistance band

How to:
1. Lie on the floor and place a resistance band across your waist and pin it to the floor with your hands.
2. Extend your hips up towards the ceiling keeping your feet and back on the ground.
3. Return to the starting position and repeat.

Dosage: 2 sets of 10-12

So what do you think? I’d love to hear your comments or answer your questions - post feedback or leave your comments, or feel free to forward this blogpost to your Mummy friends.

Fitness Balls, why and what to do with them!

This week, I received a question about the Fitness Balls (Swiss Balls or Exercise Balls, they have a few names) from a client who recently completed my Prenatal Fitness Course.

"I found the Swiss ball really useful for antenatal exercise - can it be used for postnatal exercise too?" Hilary Hall

Answer: “The Swiss ball is ideal for Post Natal exercise, every mum to be and new mum should have one!
Basically the ball is ‘wobbly’, an unstable surface, so your body has to draw on more of the deeper and outer muscles to remain stable.
Simply sitting on the ball will have you working harder to perform upper body strengthening.

By working on the exercise ball you will automatically and often subconsciously correct and improve your exercise technique. Your posture will be corrected as it forces you to sit well and be posture aware - the ball will wobble so reminding you to correct your posture.

In addition, the ball improves your ‘core stability’. This is a bit of a buzz word - what it essentially means is that your deep abdominal and spinal muscles (which layer around the bones of your spine) are engaged and therefore strengthened. The deep abdominal muscles have been stretched and weakened during pregnancy and childbirth so it’s essential to start strengthening them again. If not, a host of issues can result – back pain, pelvic floor incontinence, a ‘doming’ effect and laxity of the muscles (blatantly put, sagging ness of the stomach!)

In the first instance, perform pelvic tilts on the Swiss Ball, these are gentle and can be done as soon as you have given birth.
Then try sitting on the ball (once all is comfortable) and draw in your belly button (at the same time relax your rib cage), keep your feet about hip width apart (the closer the feet, the more of a challenge – so position the distance of your feet where you feel stable) and lift one foot off the floor about 4 inches, hold for a count of 5-10 seconds and then repeat the other foot. If this seems easy progress to holding for longer – up to 60 secs. or extending the leg straight out. Practice this daily.

After 6 weeks, you can move onto more challenging abdominal work with the swiss ball. Avoid sit-ups until the separation of the abdominals has returned to normal – you need to perform a rec. test for this”.